المرجع: سنن أبي داود · أبو داود · ج 3 · ص 141 · المطبوع (المكتبة العصرية): 3070 · حرف (موسوعة الحديث الشريف): 3067
سنن أبي داود
- نوع الحديث
- مرفوع
- صيغة التحديث
- أخبرتهما
- الراوي
- قيلة بنت مخرمة
- المؤلف
- أبو داود (ت 275 هـ)
السند
حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ وَمُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الْمَعْنَى وَاحِدٌ ، قَالَا : نَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ حَسَّانَ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَتْنِي جَدَّتَايَ صَفِيَّةُ وَدُحَيْبَةُ ابْنَتَا عُلَيْبَةَ، وَكَانَتَا رَبِيبَتَيْ قَيْلَةَ بِنْتِ مَخْرَمَةَ، وَكَانَتْ جَدَّةَ أَبِيهِمَا أَنَّهَا أَخْبَرَتْهُمَا قَالَتْ :
المتن
قَدِمْنَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَتْ : تَقَدَّمَ صَاحِبِي - تَعْنِي : حُرَيْثَ بْنَ حَسَّانَ - وَافِدَ بَكْرِ بْنِ وَائِلٍ ، فَبَايَعَهُ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَى قَوْمِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، اكْتُبْ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ بِالدَّهْنَاءِ أَنْ لَا يُجَاوِزَهَا إِلَيْنَا مِنْهُمْ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا مُسَافِرٌ أَوْ مُجَاوِزٌ ، فَقَالَ : اكْتُبْ لَهُ يَا غُلَامُ بِالدَّهْنَاءِ ، فَلَمَّا رَأَيْتُهُ قَدْ أَمَرَ لَهُ بِهَا شُخِصَ بِي ، وَهِيَ وَطَنِي وَدَارِي فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَسْأَلْكَ السَّوِيَّةَ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ إِذْ سَأَلَكَ ، إِنَّمَا هَذِهِ الدَّهْنَاءُ عِنْدَكَ مُقَيَّدُ الْجَمَلِ وَمَرْعَى الْغَنَمِ ، وَنِسَاءُ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ وَأَبْنَاؤُهَا وَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ ، فَقَالَ : أَمْسِكْ يَا غُلَامُ صَدَقَتِ الْمِسْكِينَةُ ، الْمُسْلِمُ أَخُو الْمُسْلِمِ يَسَعُهُمَ الْمَاءُ وَالشَّجَرُ ، وَيَتَعَاوَنُونَ عَلَى الْفُتَّانِ .
12 رواية أخرى في التخريجغريب الحديث
English translationإظهار الترجمة الإنجليزية
Allocation Of Land
Narrated Qaylah bint Makhramah:
Abdullah ibn Hasan al-Anbari said: My grandmothers, Safiyyah and Duhaybah, narrated to me, that hey were the daughters of Ulaybah and were nourished by Qaylah, daughter of Makhramah. She was the grandmother of their father.
She reported to them, saying: We came upon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). My companion, Hurayth ibn Hassan, came to him as a delegate from Bakr ibn Wa'il. He took the oath of allegiance of Islam for himself and for his people.
He then said: Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), write a document for us, giving us the land lying between us and Banu Tamim at ad-Dahna' to the effect that not one of them will cross it in our direction except a traveller or a passer-by.
He said: Write down ad-Dahna' for them, boy. When I saw that he passed orders to give it to him, I became anxious, for it was my native land and my home.
I said: Messenger of Allah, he did not ask you for a true border when he asked you. This land of Dahna' is a place where the camels have their home, and it is a pasture for the sheep. The women of Banu Tamim and their children are beyond it.
He said: Stop, boy! A poor woman spoke the truth: a Muslim is a brother of a Muslim. Each one of them may benefit from water and trees, and they should cooperate with each other against Satan.
Translation and grade from Sunnah.com — Sunan Abi Dawud 3070 ↗