المرجع: سنن أبي داود · أبو داود · ج 3 · ص 89 · المطبوع (المكتبة العصرية): 2923 · حرف (موسوعة الحديث الشريف): 2918
سنن أبي داود
- نوع الحديث
- مرفوع
- صيغة التحديث
- عن
- المؤلف
- أبو داود (ت 275 هـ)
السند
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ يَحْيَى - الْمَعْنَى - قَالَ أَحْمَدُ: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ قَالَ :
المتن
كُنْتُ أَقْرَأُ عَلَى أُمِّ سَعْدٍ بِنْتِ الرَّبِيعِ ، وَكَانَتْ يَتِيمَةً فِي حِجْرِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، فَقَرَأْتُ : وَالَّذِينَ عَاقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ فَقَالَتْ : لَا تَقْرَأْ : وَالَّذِينَ عَاقَدَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ إِنَّمَا نَزَلَتْ فِي أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَابْنِهِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ حِينَ أَبَى الْإِسْلَامَ ، فَحَلَفَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَنْ لَا يُوَرِّثَهُ ، فَلَمَّا أَسْلَمَ أَمَرَهُ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُؤْتِيَهُ نَصِيبَهُ
1 رواية أخرى في التخريجغريب الحديث
English translationإظهار الترجمة الإنجليزية
The Abrogation Of Inheritance Due To Alliances By Inheritance Due To Relations
Narrated Dawud b. al-Husain:
I used to learn the reading of the Qur'an from Umm Sa'd, daughter of al-Rabi'. She was an orphan in the guardianship of Abu Bakr. I read the Qur'anic verse "To those also to whom your right hand was pledged." She said: Do not read the verse; "To those also to whom your right hand was pledged." This was revealed about Abu Bakr and his son 'Abd al-Rahman when he refused to accept Islam. Abu Bakr took an oath that he would not give him a share from inheritance. When he embraced Islam Allah Most High commanded His Prophet (ﷺ) to give him the share.
The narrator 'Abd al-Aziz added: He did not accept Islam until he was urged on Islam by sword.
Abu Dawud said: He who narrated the word 'aqadat means a pact ; and he who narrated the word 'aaqadat means the party who made a pact. The correct is the tradition of Talhah ('aaqadat).
Translation and grade from Sunnah.com — Sunan Abi Dawud 2923 ↗