المرجع: مسند أحمد · أحمد · ج 1 · ص 127 · المطبوع (جمعية المكنز الإسلامي): 397 · المطبوع ٢ (مؤسسة الرسالة، ت الأرناؤوط): 390 · حرف (موسوعة الحديث الشريف): 391
مسند أحمد
- نوع الحديث
- مرفوع
- صيغة التحديث
- حدثنا
- الراوي
- عمر بن الخطاب
- المؤلف
- أحمد (ت 241 هـ)
السند
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَبَايَةَ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ قَالَ :
المتن
بَلَغَ عُمَرَ أَنَّ سَعْدًا لَمَّا بَنَى الْقَصْرَ قَالَ : انْقَطَعَ الصُّوَيْتُ ، فَبَعَثَ إِلَيْهِ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ مَسْلَمَةَ ، فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ أَخْرَجَ زَنْدَهُ ، وَأَوْرَى نَارَهُ ، وَابْتَاعَ حَطَبًا بِدِرْهَمٍ ، وَقِيلَ لِسَعْدٍ : إِنَّ رَجُلًا فَعَلَ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، فَقَالَ : ذَاكَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ ، خَرَجَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَحَلَفَ بِاللهِ مَا قَالَهُ ، فَقَالَ : نُؤَدِّي عَنْكَ الَّذِي تَقُولُ ، وَنَفْعَلُ مَا أُمِرْنَا بِهِ ، فَأَحْرَقَ الْبَابَ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ يَعْرِضُ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يُزَوِّدَهُ ، فَأَبَى ، فَخَرَجَ ، فَقَدِمَ عَلَى عُمَرَ فَهَجَّرَ إِلَيْهِ ، فَسَارَ ذَهَابَهُ وَرُجُوعَهُ تِسْعَ عَشْرَةَ ، فَقَالَ : لَوْلَا حُسْنُ الظَّنِّ بِكَ لَرَأَيْنَا أَنَّكَ لَمْ تُؤَدِّ عَنَّا ، قَالَ : بَلَى أَرْسَلَ يَقْرَأُ السَّلَامَ ، وَيَعْتَذِرُ وَيَحْلِفُ بِاللهِ مَا قَالَهُ قَالَ : فَهَلْ زَوَّدَكَ شَيْئًا ؟ قَالَ : لَا ، قَالَ : فَمَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تُزَوِّدَنِي أَنْتَ ؟ قَالَ : إِنِّي كَرِهْتُ أَنْ آمُرَ لَكَ ، فَيَكُونَ لَكَ الْبَارِدُ ، وَيَكُونَ لِيَ الْحَارُّ ، وَحَوْلِي أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ قَدْ قَتَلَهُمُ الْجُوعُ ، وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : لَا يَشْبَعُ الرَّجُلُ دُونَ جَارِهِ .
6 رواية أخرى في التخريجغريب الحديث
English translationإظهار الترجمة الإنجليزية
It was narrated that ‘Abayah bin Rifa`ah said: `Umar (رضي الله عنه) heard that when Sa`d built the palace, he said. Now there will be no more noise. ‘Umar sent Muhammad bin Maslamah to him, and when he arrived he took out some kindling and lit a fire, and he bought some wood for a dirham. It was said to Sa`d: A man has done such and such. He said: That is Muhammad bin Maslamah. He went out to him and swore by Allah that he never said that. He said: We will convey from you what you have said and we will do as we were instructed. So he burned the door. Then he [Sa`d] offered some supplies (to the envoy) but he refused. He left at midday and went to ‘Umar(رضي الله عنه), and he went and came back within nineteen days. He said: Were it not that I think well of you, I would have thought that you did not convey my message. He said: Yes I did convey it, he conveys his salam and apologises, and he swore by Allah that he did not say that. He said: Did he give you any provisions? He said: No. He said: What prevented you from supplying (sufficient, provisions to me yourself? He said: I did not want to instruct that you be given the cold whilst I had the hot [i.e., I could not have given you what you wanted of food and enjoyed plentiful food myself, when around me are the people of Madinah who are starving, for I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: `No man should eat his fill when his neighbour is going without.”
Translation and grade from Sunnah.com — Musnad Ahmad 390 ↗