المرجع: جامع الترمذي · الترمذي · ج 4 · ص 153 · المطبوع (دار الغرب الإسلامي): 2325 · حرف (موسوعة الحديث الشريف): 2511
جامع الترمذي
- نوع الحديث
- مرفوع
- صيغة التحديث
- حدثنا
- الراوي
- أبو كبشة المذحجي
- المؤلف
- الترمذي (ت 279 هـ)
السند
( 17 ) بَابُ مَا جَاءَ مَثَلُ الدُّنْيَا مَثَلُ أَرْبَعَةِ نَفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عُبَادَةُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ خَبَّابٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ الطَّائِيِّ أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو كَبْشَةَ الْأَنْمَارِيُّ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ:
المتن
ثَلَاثَةٌ أُقْسِمُ عَلَيْهِنَّ" وَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ حَدِيثًا فَاحْفَظُوهُ قَالَ: مَا نَقَصَ مَالُ عَبْدٍ مِنْ صَدَقَةٍ ، وَلَا ظُلِمَ عَبْدٌ مَظْلَمَةً فَصَبَرَ عَلَيْهَا إِلَّا زَادَهُ اللهُ عِزًّا" . وَلَا فَتَحَ عَبْدٌ بَابَ مَسْأَلَةٍ إِلَّا فَتَحَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ بَابَ فَقْرٍ ، أَوْ كَلِمَةً نَحْوَهَا . وَأُحَدِّثُكُمْ حَدِيثًا فَاحْفَظُوهُ قَالَ: إِنَّمَا الدُّنْيَا لِأَرْبَعَةِ نَفَرٍ : عَبْدٍ رَزَقَهُ اللهُ مَالًا وَعِلْمًا ، فَهُوَ يَتَّقِي فِيهِ رَبَّهُ ، وَيَصِلُ فِيهِ رَحِمَهُ ، وَيَعْلَمُ لِلهِ فِيهِ حَقًّا ، فَهَذَا بِأَفْضَلِ الْمَنَازِلِ ، وَعَبْدٍ رَزَقَهُ اللهُ عِلْمًا وَلَمْ يَرْزُقْهُ مَالًا ، فَهُوَ صَادِقُ النِّيَّةِ ، يَقُولُ : لَوْ أَنَّ لِي مَالًا لَعَمِلْتُ بِعَمَلِ فُلَانٍ ، فَهُوَ بِنِيَّتِهِ فَأَجْرُهُمَا سَوَاءٌ ، وَعَبْدٍ رَزَقَهُ اللهُ مَالًا وَلَمْ يَرْزُقْهُ عِلْمًا ، فَهُوَ يَخْبِطُ فِي مَالِهِ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ لَا يَتَّقِي فِيهِ رَبَّهُ وَلَا يَصِلُ فِيهِ رَحِمَهُ وَلَا يَعْلَمُ لِلهِ فِيهِ حَقًّا ، فَهَذَا بِأَخْبَثِ الْمَنَازِلِ ، وَعَبْدٍ لَمْ يَرْزُقْهُ اللهُ مَالًا وَلَا عِلْمًا فَهُوَ يَقُولُ : لَوْ أَنَّ لِي مَالًا لَعَمِلْتُ فِيهِ بِعَمَلِ فُلَانٍ فَهُوَ بِنِيَّتِهِ ، فَوِزْرُهُمَا سَوَاءٌ
English translationإظهار الترجمة الإنجليزية
What Has Been Related About 'The Parable Of Th World Is That Of Four People'
Abu Kabshah Al-Anmari narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: "There are three things for which I swear and narrate to you about, so remember it." He said: "The wealth of a slave (of Allah) shall not be decreased by charity, no slave (of Allah) suffers injustice and is patient with it except that Allah adds to his honor; no slave (of Allah) opens up a door to begging except that Allah opens a door for him to poverty"- or a statement similar- "And I shall narrate to you a narration, so remember it." He said: "The world is only for four persons: A slave whom Allah provides with wealth and knowledge, so he has Taqwa of his Lord with it, nurtures the ties of kinship with it, and he knows that Allah has a right in it. So this is the most virtuous rank. And a slave whom Allah provides with knowledge, but He does not provide with wealth. So he has a truthful intent, saying: 'If I had wealth, then I would do the deeds of so-and-so with it.' He has his intention, so their rewards are the same. And a slave whom Allah provides with wealth, but He does not provide him with knowledge. [So he] spends his wealth rashly without knowledge, nor having Taqwa of his Lord, nor nurturing the ties of kinship, and he does not know that Allah has a right in it. So this is the most despicable rank. And a slave whom Allah does not provide with wealth nor knowledge, so he says: 'If I had wealth, then I would do the deeds of so-and-so with it.' He has his intention, so their sin is the same."
Translation and grade from Sunnah.com — Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2325 ↗